Gen-Next Entrepreneur : Passion, Efficacy, Intention, and the Role of Family
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17010/amcije/2020/v3i4/155755Keywords:
Entrepreneurship
, Family, Machine Tools.Paper Submission Date
, August 4, 2020, Paper Sent Back for Revision, September 12, Paper Acceptance Date, October 17, 2020.Abstract
The role of the family or community in entrepreneurship is well acknowledged. At the first level, it can act as the role model, provide experiential learning opportunity, help in the ideation process, and often provides resources for entrepreneurial venture. Family tradition in India is expected to bolster entrepreneurial efforts of the second generation, specifically if the family members are already into business. The joint family tradition, accounting, and early entry into business are some of the well-known features of the business community.
This study deals with a contrarian case. The business, family members, and process operate as a system in a specific context. The decision outcome may not always favour the entrepreneurial ambition of a next-generation individual. The entrepreneur had to disengage from the establishment, and create his own venture. The desire for inclusion, independence, and entrepreneurial efficacy are the hallmarks of this case study. It presents the sequence of events, dynamics, and challenges of a next generation entrepreneur from a business family. It also briefly discusses various aspects of the heavy machinery and precision making tools sector in India. The case study supporting resources are given to facilitate case discussion with the participants.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
References
Ahmed, Y. A., & Kar, B. (2019). Gender differences of entrepreneurial challenges in Ethiopia. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 25(2), 1-6.
Aldrich, H. E., & Cliff, J. E. (2003). The pervasive effects of family on entrepreneurship: Toward a family embeddedness perspect ive. Journal of Business Venturing, 18(5), 573-596. https ://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00011 -9
Carr, J. C., & Sequeira, J. M. (2007). Prior family business exposure as intergenerational influence and entrepreneurial intent: A Theory of Planned Behavior approach. Journal of Business Research, 50(10), 1090-1098. https ://doi.org/10.1016/j .jbusres.2006.12.016
Casillas, J. C., Moreno, A. M., & Barbero, J. L. (2009). A configurational approach of the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and growth of family firms. Family Business Review, 23(1), 27-44. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894486509345159
Department of Heavy Industry, Government of India. (2010). Indian Machine Tool Industry: Vision Document & Perspective Plan 2010-2020.
Department of Heavy Industry, Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises. (2011). Report of the Working Group on Capital Goods & Engineering Sector fo r the 12th Five Year Plan (2012-17). https://dhi.nic.in/writereaddata/W G_CGES_rep_2011 -17.pdf
Friedman, S. D. (1991). Sibling relationships and intergenerational succession in family firms. Family Business Review, 4(),3-20.https://doi.Org/10.llll/j.1741-6248.1991.00003.x
Ghosal, S. (2019, August 8). Industry 4.0: Making India smart and intelligent manufacturing hub. The Economic Times, https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/industry-4-0-making-indiasmartand-intelligent-manufacturing-hub/articleshow/70585241.cms
Habbershon, T. G., Williams, M., & MacMillan, I. C. (2003). A unified systems perspective of family firm performance. Journal of Business Venturing, 18(4), 451-465. https://doi.org/10.1016/S08839026(03)00053-3
Kar, B., Subudhi, R. N., & Kar, N. (2016). Gender-gap in entrepreneurship: A study on ideation, efficacy, planning differentiation measures. AJE ADMAA Amity Journal of Entrepreneurship, 7(1), 49-61. http://amity.edu/UserFiles/admaa/221Paper3.pdf
Krueger, N. F., & Carsrud, A. L. (1993). Entrepreneurial intentions: Applying the theory of planned behaviour. Entrepreneurship & Regional Development , 5(4),315-330 . https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629300000020
Marchisio, G., Mazzola, P., Sciascia, S., Miles, M., & Astrachan, J. (2010). Corporate venturing in family business: The effects on the family and its members. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 22(3-4), 349-377. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985621003726168
Memili, E., Chang, E. P. C., Kellermanns, F. W., & Welsh, D. H. B. (2015). Role conflicts of family members in family firms. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 24(1), 143-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2013.839549
Mohanram, P. J. (2019). IMTMA policy initiatives with the Govt, and Outcome: Indian Machine Tool Manufacturers ’ Association Inter face with various Government departments . https://www.imtma.in/files/Regional%20Council/RCS/Presentation%20on%20Policy%20Advocacy.pdf
Olson, P. D., Zuiker, V. S., Danes, S. M., Stafford, K , Heck, R. K Z., & Duncan, K. A. (2003). The impact of the family and the business on family business sustainability. Journal of Business Venturing, 18(5), 639-666. https ://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00014-4
Office of the Principal Scientific Advisor, Government of India. (2010). Programme Advisory Committeefor Machine Tool R&D Technology Road map for Machine Tools . https://www.imtma.in/userfiles/file/mt_technology_roadmap_refl.pdf
Oluwafunmilayo, A. M., Olokundun, M. A., Moses, C. L., & Grace, A. C. (2018). The role of prior family business background on entrepreneurial intentions. Covenant Journal of Entrepreneurship, 2(1), 1-14. http://joumals.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/index.php/cjoe/article/view/965/635
Powell, G. N., & Eddleston, K. A. (2017). Family involvement in the firm, family-to-business support, and entrepreneurial outcomes: An exploration. Journal of Small Business Management, 55(4), 614—631. https://doi.org/10. I l l 1/jsbm. 12252
Rais, A. (2019). It’s business for the Indian machine tool industry. MachinenMarket International. https://www.maschinenmarkt.intemational/its-business-for-the-indian-machine-tool-industry-a839570/
Salvato, C. (2004). Predictors of entrepreneurship in family firms. The Journal of Private Equity, 7(3), 68-76. https://doi.org/10.3905/jpe.2004.412339
Shapero , A., & Sokol , L. 1982).The Social Dimensions of Entrepreneurship . https://papers.ssm.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1497759
Sharma, P., Chrisman, J. J., & Chua, J. H. (1997). Strategic management of the family business: past research and future challenges. Family Business Review, 10(1), 1-35. https://doi.0rg/lO.llll/j.17416248.1997.00001.x
Short, J. C., Payne, G. T., Brigham, K. H., Lumpkin, G. T., & Broberg, J. C. (2009). Family firms and entrepreneurial orientation in publicly traded firms: A comparative analysis of the S&P 500. Family Business Review, 22(1), 9-24. https://doi.Org/10.l 177/0894486508327823
Tung, J., Lo, S. C., Chung, T., & Huang, K. P. (2014). Family business internationalisation: The role of entrepreneurship and generation involvement. Anthropologist, 17(3), 811-822. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2014.11891495
Van der Heyden, L., Blondel, C., & Carlock, R. S. (2005). Fair process: Striving for justice in family business. Family Business Review, 75(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10. I l l l/j.l741-6248.2005.00027.x
Webb, J. W., Ketchen, D. J., & Ireland, R. D. (2010). Strategic entrepreneurship within family-controlled firms: Opportunities and challenges. Journal of Family Business Strategy, 1(2), 67-77. https://doi.Org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2010.04.002
Welsh, D. H. B., & Zellweger, T. (2010). Can we afford it? Investment decisions of family and nonfamily owners. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 16(2), 21—41.
Zellweger, T., Sieger, P., & Halter, F. (2011). Should I stay or should I go? Career choice intentions of students with family business background. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(5), 521-536. https://doi.org/! 0.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.04.001